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戝婥旝検惉暘偺尋媶 -嵒偺拞偐傜僟僀儎傪廍偆-


[ 儕儕乕僗丗 2015.10 ]
撧椙彈巕戝妛棟妛晹 壔妛惗柦娐嫬妛壢 娐嫬壢妛僐乕僗丂椦揷嵅抭巕

丂巹偺尋媶僥乕儅傪堦尵偱偄偆偲丄乽戝婥旝検惉暘偺尋媶乿偱偡丅抧媴戝婥偱偼丄姡憞戝婥拞偺慻惉偺偆偪丄傎傏俉妱偼拏慺乮N2乯丄俀妱偑巁慺乮O2乯偱丄偙偺擇偮偱偍傛偦99亾偵側傝傑偡丅巆傝偺1%偺拞偵偛偔傢偢偐側壔妛暔幙偑懡悢娷傑傟傑偡偑丄偦傟傜傪乽戝婥旝検惉暘乿偲屇傫偱偄傑偡丅娐嫬栤戣偲偄偆偲偍側偠傒偺擇巁壔扽慺乮CO2乯傗丄戝婥墭愼偱抦傜傟傞僆僝儞傗拏慺巁壔暔(NOx)摍偼偡傋偰戝婥旝検惉暘偲屇偽傟傑偡丅偙傟傜偼偛偔旝検偱偡偑丄娐嫬栤戣偵戝偒側塭嬁傪媦傏偟偰偄傑偡丅旝検偲偄偆偲偳偺掱搙偐偲傛偔恥偐傟傑偡偑丄椺偊偽擇巁壔扽慺偼慡媴暯嬒偱栺390ppm偱偡偐傜100枩屄偺暘巕偺偆偪偺390屄丄尵偄姺偊傞偲0.039僷乕僙儞僩偱偡丅儊僞儞偩偲栺1800ppb偱偡偐傜10壄屄偺暘巕偺偆偪偺1800屄丄0.00018僷乕僙儞僩偱偡丅偙傟傜偼偙傟傎偳傑偱旝検偱偁傞偵傕娭傢傜偢丄抧媴壏抔壔偺庡梫場偲峫偊傜傟偰偄傑偡丅

丂巹偼恖岺塹惎偐傜娤應偟偨僨乕僞傪傕偲偵偙傟傜偺旝検惉暘傪暘愅偟偰偄傑偡丅堦斒偵戝婥拞偺壔妛惉暘傪塹惎偐傜娤應偡傞偙偲偼偲偰傕擄偟偄偙偲偱偡丅嬤擭偵側偭偰傛偆傗偔娤應媄弍偑惉弉偟丄條乆側惉暘偑娤應偱偒傞傛偆偵側傝傑偟偨丅偦傟偵傛偭偰抧媴偺戝婥娐嫬偵偮偄偰偄傠偄傠側偙偲偑暘偐偭偰偒傑偟偨丅棨忋偺條巕傪塹惎偐傜娤應偡傞偙偲偱乽偦偙偵壗偑偁傞偐乿偑徻嵶偵傢偐傝傑偡偑丄旝検惉暘擹搙傪抦傞偙偲偱乽偦偙偱恖娫偑壗傪偟偰偄傞偐乿偑傢偐傞偲尵偭偰傕偄偄偱偟傚偆丅椺偊偽戝婥墭愼暔幙偱偁傞擇巁壔拏慺(NO2)偺塹惎娤應僨乕僞傪傛偔挷傋偰傒傞偲丄搶嫗偱偼懡偔偺恖偑巇帠傪媥傓偨傔偐擔梛擔偵擹搙偑壓偑傝傑偡丅傑偨丄杒嫗偱偼僆儕儞僺僢僋奐嵜婜娫拞偵岎捠婯惂傪偟偨偺偱丄媫偵NO2偺擹搙偑壓偑偭偨偙偲傕傛偔抦傜傟偰偄傑偡丅懠偵嶳壩帠偱堦巁壔扽慺偑懡偔曻弌偝傟偰偄傞椺傗丄愇桘傗揤慠僈僗偺嵦孈応強偐傜楻傟偰偒偨偲巚傢傟傞儊僞儞偑娤應偝傟傞偙偲側偳偑偁傝傑偡丅

丂嵟嬤巹偑敪昞偟偨榑暥偱偼丄拞崙偺戝婥壓憌乮崅搙俁km埲壓乯偵僆僝儞偑崅擹搙偱懚嵼偡傞偙偲傪塹惎偐傜妋擣偟傑偟偨丅偙傟傑偱丄崅搙10km偐傜40km偵懚嵼偡傞惉憌寳僆僝儞偺塹惎娤應偼傛偔峴傢傟偰偒傑偟偨偑丄懳棳寳壓憌丄偮傑傝抧忋晅嬤偱敪惗偡傞僆僝儞(戝婥墭愼暔幙僆僉僔僟儞僩偲偟偰抦傜傟偰偄傑偡)傪塹惎偐傜娤應偡傞偺偼崲擄偩偲峫偊傜傟偰偒傑偟偨丅偟偐偟丄僴乕僶乕僪戝妛偲偺嫟摨尋媶偵傛偭偰丄旕忢偵旝庛偱偼偁傝傑偡偑丄塹惎偐傜戝婥壓憌偺僆僝儞偺僔僌僫儖傪偲傜偊傞偙偲偑壜擻偱偁傞偙偲傪徹柧偱偒傑偟偨丅偝傜偵丄拞崙拞墰晹偱偼丄枅擭弶壞偵側傞偲旕忢偵僆僝儞偑崅擹搙偵側偭偰偄傞偙偲傪柧椖偵偲傜偊傑偟偨(恾)丅恾偱帵偡傛偆側僆僝儞暘晍偺忬懺偐傜丄拞崙偐傜擔杮傊偺墇嫬墭愼偺寛掕揑徹嫆傪偮偐傫偩偲峫偊偰偄傑偡丅尰嵼丄婥徾尋媶強偲偺嫟摨尋媶偲偟偰丄悢抣儌僨儖僔儈儏儗乕僔儑儞寢壥偲偺憤崌揑側夝愅傪恑傔丄偦偺棤晅偗傪峴偭偰偄傞偲偙傠偱偡丅

丂戝婥旝検惉暘偺尋媶偼丄嫹偄堄枴偱偺乽戝婥墭愼暔幙乿偺尋媶偵偲偳傑傜偢丄壏幒岠壥婥懱偺尋媶偵偮側偑傝傑偡丅抧媴壏抔壔偱栤戣偵側傞偺偼擇巁壔扽慺偩偗偱偼偁傝傑偣傫丅曻幩嫮惂椡偲偄偆巜昗偱壏抔壔傊偺塭嬁傪斾傋傞偲丄擇巁壔扽慺偺憹壛偵婲場偡傞偺偼慡懱偺6妱掱搙偲悇掕偝傟偰偄傑偡丅偦偺傎偐偼儊僞儞側偳丄擇巁壔扽慺傛傝傕傕偭偲旝検側暔幙偱偡丅偙傟傜偺偆偪丄戝婥拞偺庻柦偑抁偄傕偺偼乽SLCP*乿偲屇偽傟丄尰嵼尋媶偑恑傫偱偄傞偲偙傠偱偡丅巹偼摿偵儊僞儞偵拲栚偟偰偄傑偡丅側偤側傜儊僞儞偼偦偺懡偔偑惗暔妶摦偵桼棃偡傞偙偲偐傜掕検揑昡壙偑擄偟偔丄傑偩傢偐偭偰偄側偄偙偲偑懡偄偐傜偱偡丅暯惉27擭搙偐傜偼丄娐嫬徣偺娐嫬尋媶憤崌悇恑旓尋媶壽戣乽GOSAT摍傪墳梡偟偨撿傾僕傾堟偵偍偗傞儊僞儞偺曻弌検悇掕偺惛鉱壔偲嶍尭庤朄偺昡壙乿偺戙昞偲偟偰丄撿傾僕傾偐傜偺儊僞儞曻弌尋媶僾儘僕僃僋僩傪尅堷偟偰偄傑偡丅崱擭7寧枛偵偼僾儘僕僃僋僩儊儞僶乕偲嫟偵僀儞僪傗僶儞僌儔僨僔儏偺悈揷抧懷傪挷嵏偟偰偒傑偟偨丅儊僞儞偼悈揷傗壠抺偐傜曻弌偝傟傞偨傔丄敪揥搑忋崙偵偍偗傞擾嬈妶摦偑戝偒側敪惗尮偵側偭偰偄傞偺偱偡丅擔杮偺懪偪忋偘偨塹惎GOSAT乮垽徧乽偄傇偒乿乯偼壏幒岠壥婥懱偺娤應傪悽奅偵愭嬱偗偰幚巤偟偨塹惎偱丄擇巁壔扽慺偲儊僞儞偺娤應偱偼悽奅傪堦曕儕乕僪偟偰偄傑偡丅巹偼偄傇偒偺儊僞儞僨乕僞偺妶梡偵偮偄偰丄偙偺僾儘僕僃僋僩偺尋媶妶摦傪捠偟偰悽奅偵傾僺乕儖偱偒傟偽偲巚偭偰偄傑偡丅崱擭12寧偵偼丄僷儕偱OECD偺Green Growth and Sustainable Development Forum 偵偍偄偰丄偄傇偒偺僨乕僞妶梡偵偮偄偰島墘傪峴偆偙偲偵側偭偰偄傑偡丅偙傟傑偱偺尋媶惉壥傪抧媴娐嫬偺夵慞偵栶棫偰偰傕傜偊傞傛偆偵偙傟偐傜傕尋媶偵惛恑偟偨偄偲巚偄傑偡丅

丂傎傫偺傢偢偐偟偐側偔偰傕戝偒側摥偒傪偡傞戝婥旝検惉暘乕傑偝偵乽嶳灒偼彫棻偱僺儕儕偲恏偄乿偺偱偡丅巹帺恎傕偦傫側僺儕儕偲偟偨尋媶幰偱偁傝偨偄偲巚偭偰偄傑偡丅

*SLCP Short Lived Climate Pollutants

娭楢榑暥

Observation of ozone enhancement in the lower troposphere over East Asia from a space-borne ultraviolet spectrometer S. Hayashida, X. Liu, A. Ono, K. Yang, and K. Chance Atmos. Chem. Phys., 15, 9865-9881, 2015
http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/15/9865/2015/
doi:10.5194/acp-15-9865-2015